<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<phyloxml xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://www.phyloxml.org" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.phyloxml.org http://www.phyloxml.org/1.10/phyloxml.xsd">
  <phylogeny rooted="false">
<labels>
                                <label type="text">
                                  <data tag="chrom"/>
                                </label>
                                <label type="text">
                                  <data tag="ploidy"/>
                                </label>
                                <label type="color">
                                  <data tag="colortag"/>
                                </label>
                             </labels>    <clade>
      <clade>
        <branch_length>2.37435</branch_length>
        <confidence type="unknown">1</confidence>
        <clade>
          <branch_length>0.110037</branch_length>
          <confidence type="unknown">1</confidence>
          <clade>
            <branch_length>0.350722</branch_length>
            <confidence type="unknown">1</confidence>
            <clade>
              <branch_length>1.15995</branch_length>
              <confidence type="unknown">1</confidence>
              <clade>
                <name>carduus crispus</name>
<chrom>8</chrom>
<colortag>#0000ff</colortag>
<ploidy>Diploid</ploidy>
                <branch_length>0.387041</branch_length>
              </clade>
              <clade>
                <branch_length>0.157634</branch_length>
                <confidence type="unknown">1</confidence>
                <clade>
                  <name>carduus defloratus</name>
<chrom>11</chrom>
<colortag>#0000ff</colortag>
<ploidy>Diploid</ploidy>
                  <branch_length>0.229408</branch_length>
                </clade>
                <clade>
                  <name>carduus personata</name>
<chrom>9</chrom>
<colortag>#0000ff</colortag>
<ploidy>Diploid</ploidy>
                  <branch_length>0.229408</branch_length>
                </clade>
              </clade>
            </clade>
            <clade>
              <branch_length>1.16812</branch_length>
              <confidence type="unknown">1</confidence>
              <clade>
                <name>carduus tenuiflorus</name>
<chrom>27</chrom>
<colortag>#ff0000</colortag>
<ploidy>Polyploid</ploidy>
                <branch_length>0.378875</branch_length>
              </clade>
              <clade>
                <name>carduus pycnocephalus</name>
<chrom>31</chrom>
<colortag>#ff0000</colortag>
<ploidy>Polyploid</ploidy>
                <branch_length>0.378875</branch_length>
              </clade>
            </clade>
          </clade>
          <clade>
            <branch_length>0.047408</branch_length>
            <confidence type="unknown">1</confidence>
            <clade>
              <branch_length>0.576692</branch_length>
              <confidence type="unknown">1</confidence>
              <clade>
                <branch_length>1.16969</branch_length>
                <confidence type="unknown">1</confidence>
                <clade>
                  <name>carduus nutans subsp. leiophyllus</name>
<chrom>8</chrom>
<colortag>#0000ff</colortag>
<ploidy>Diploid</ploidy>
                  <branch_length>0.103926</branch_length>
                </clade>
                <clade>
                  <name>carduus nutans</name>
<chrom>8</chrom>
<colortag>#0000ff</colortag>
<ploidy>Diploid</ploidy>
                  <branch_length>0.103926</branch_length>
                </clade>
              </clade>
              <clade>
                <name>carduus acanthoides</name>
<chrom>11</chrom>
<colortag>#0000ff</colortag>
<ploidy>Diploid</ploidy>
                <branch_length>1.27361</branch_length>
              </clade>
            </clade>
            <clade>
              <name>carduus corymbosus</name>
<chrom>13</chrom>
<colortag>#0000ff</colortag>
<ploidy>Diploid</ploidy>
              <branch_length>1.85031</branch_length>
            </clade>
          </clade>
        </clade>
        <clade>
          <name>carduus carlinoides</name>
<chrom>9</chrom>
<colortag>#0000ff</colortag>
<ploidy>Diploid</ploidy>
          <branch_length>2.00775</branch_length>
        </clade>
      </clade>
      <clade>
        <branch_length>4.00927</branch_length>
        <confidence type="unknown">1</confidence>
        <clade>
          <name>carduus nyassanus</name>
<chrom>17</chrom>
<colortag>#0000ff</colortag>
<ploidy>Diploid</ploidy>
          <branch_length>0.37283</branch_length>
        </clade>
        <clade>
          <name>carduus keniensis</name>
<chrom>17</chrom>
<colortag>#0000ff</colortag>
<ploidy>Diploid</ploidy>
          <branch_length>0.37283</branch_length>
        </clade>
      </clade>
      <clade>
        <name>carduus edelbergii</name>
<chrom>16</chrom>
<colortag>#0000ff</colortag>
<ploidy>Diploid</ploidy>
        <branch_length>4.38211</branch_length>
      </clade>
      <clade>
        <name>carduus acicularis</name>
<chrom>13</chrom>
<colortag>#0000ff</colortag>
<ploidy>Diploid</ploidy>
        <branch_length>4.38211</branch_length>
      </clade>
      <clade>
        <name>carduus carduelis</name>
<chrom>11</chrom>
<colortag>#0000ff</colortag>
<ploidy>Diploid</ploidy>
        <branch_length>4.38211</branch_length>
      </clade>
      <clade>
        <name>carduus candicans</name>
<chrom>8</chrom>
<colortag>#0000ff</colortag>
<ploidy>Diploid</ploidy>
        <branch_length>4.38211</branch_length>
      </clade>
      <clade>
        <name>carduus bourgaeanus</name>
<chrom>9</chrom>
<colortag>#0000ff</colortag>
<ploidy>Diploid</ploidy>
        <branch_length>4.38211</branch_length>
      </clade>
      <clade>
        <name>carduus tmoleus</name>
<chrom>11</chrom>
<colortag>#0000ff</colortag>
<ploidy>Diploid</ploidy>
        <branch_length>4.38211</branch_length>
      </clade>
      <clade>
        <name>carduus kerneri</name>
<chrom>8</chrom>
<colortag>#0000ff</colortag>
<ploidy>Diploid</ploidy>
        <branch_length>4.38211</branch_length>
      </clade>
      <clade>
        <name>carduus hamulosus</name>
<chrom>11</chrom>
<colortag>#0000ff</colortag>
<ploidy>Diploid</ploidy>
        <branch_length>4.38211</branch_length>
      </clade>
      <clade>
        <name>carduus pycnocephalus subsp. marmoratus</name>
<chrom>18</chrom>
<colortag>#0000ff</colortag>
<ploidy>Diploid</ploidy>
        <branch_length>4.3821</branch_length>
      </clade>
      <clade>
        <name>carduus transcaspicus subsp. macrocephalus</name>
<chrom>17</chrom>
<colortag>#0000ff</colortag>
<ploidy>Diploid</ploidy>
        <branch_length>4.3821</branch_length>
      </clade>
      <clade>
        <name>carduus hohenackeri</name>
<chrom>8</chrom>
<colortag>#0000ff</colortag>
<ploidy>Diploid</ploidy>
        <branch_length>4.3821</branch_length>
      </clade>
      <clade>
        <name>carduus crispus subsp. multiflorus</name>
<chrom>8</chrom>
<colortag>#0000ff</colortag>
<ploidy>Diploid</ploidy>
        <branch_length>4.3821</branch_length>
      </clade>
      <clade>
        <name>carduus fasciculiflorus</name>
<chrom>11</chrom>
<colortag>#0000ff</colortag>
<ploidy>Diploid</ploidy>
        <branch_length>4.3821</branch_length>
      </clade>
      <clade>
        <name>carduus defloratus subsp. rhaeticus</name>
<chrom>10</chrom>
<colortag>#0000ff</colortag>
<ploidy>Diploid</ploidy>
        <branch_length>4.3821</branch_length>
      </clade>
      <clade>
        <name>carduus seminudus</name>
<chrom>16</chrom>
<colortag>#0000ff</colortag>
<ploidy>Diploid</ploidy>
        <branch_length>4.3821</branch_length>
      </clade>
      <clade>
        <name>carduus occidentalis</name>
<chrom>15</chrom>
<colortag>#0000ff</colortag>
<ploidy>Diploid</ploidy>
        <branch_length>4.3821</branch_length>
      </clade>
      <clade>
        <name>carduus nigrescens subsp. assoi</name>
<chrom>10</chrom>
<colortag>#0000ff</colortag>
<ploidy>Diploid</ploidy>
        <branch_length>4.3821</branch_length>
      </clade>
      <clade>
        <name>carduus defloratus subsp. summanus</name>
<chrom>9</chrom>
<colortag>#0000ff</colortag>
<ploidy>Diploid</ploidy>
        <branch_length>4.3821</branch_length>
      </clade>
      <clade>
        <name>carduus argemone</name>
<chrom>11</chrom>
<colortag>#0000ff</colortag>
<ploidy>Diploid</ploidy>
        <branch_length>4.3821</branch_length>
      </clade>
      <clade>
        <name>carduus collinus</name>
<chrom>8</chrom>
<colortag>#0000ff</colortag>
<ploidy>Diploid</ploidy>
        <branch_length>4.3821</branch_length>
      </clade>
      <clade>
        <name>carduus spachianus</name>
<chrom>13</chrom>
<colortag>#0000ff</colortag>
<ploidy>Diploid</ploidy>
        <branch_length>4.3821</branch_length>
      </clade>
      <clade>
        <name>carduus defloratus subsp. argemone</name>
<chrom>11</chrom>
<colortag>#0000ff</colortag>
<ploidy>Diploid</ploidy>
        <branch_length>4.3821</branch_length>
      </clade>
      <clade>
        <name>carduus leptocladus</name>
<chrom>13</chrom>
<colortag>#0000ff</colortag>
<ploidy>Diploid</ploidy>
        <branch_length>4.3821</branch_length>
      </clade>
      <clade>
        <name>carduus leptacanthus</name>
<chrom>16</chrom>
<colortag>#0000ff</colortag>
<ploidy>Diploid</ploidy>
        <branch_length>4.3821</branch_length>
      </clade>
      <clade>
        <name>carduus nutans subsp. siculus</name>
<chrom>8</chrom>
<colortag>#0000ff</colortag>
<ploidy>Diploid</ploidy>
        <branch_length>4.3821</branch_length>
      </clade>
      <clade>
        <name>carduus kerneri subsp. scardicus</name>
<chrom>11</chrom>
<colortag>#0000ff</colortag>
<ploidy>Diploid</ploidy>
        <branch_length>4.3821</branch_length>
      </clade>
      <clade>
        <name>carduus nigrescens</name>
<chrom>11</chrom>
<colortag>#0000ff</colortag>
<ploidy>Diploid</ploidy>
        <branch_length>4.3821</branch_length>
      </clade>
      <clade>
        <name>carduus carpetanus</name>
<chrom>8</chrom>
<colortag>#0000ff</colortag>
<ploidy>Diploid</ploidy>
        <branch_length>4.3821</branch_length>
      </clade>
      <clade>
        <name>carduus onopordioides</name>
<chrom>15</chrom>
<colortag>#0000ff</colortag>
<ploidy>Diploid</ploidy>
        <branch_length>4.3821</branch_length>
      </clade>
      <clade>
        <name>carduus camplonensis</name>
<chrom>10</chrom>
<colortag>#0000ff</colortag>
<ploidy>Diploid</ploidy>
        <branch_length>4.3821</branch_length>
      </clade>
      <clade>
        <name>carduus onopordioides subsp. hajastanicus</name>
<chrom>15</chrom>
<colortag>#0000ff</colortag>
<ploidy>Diploid</ploidy>
        <branch_length>4.3821</branch_length>
      </clade>
      <clade>
        <name>carduus martinezii</name>
<chrom>8</chrom>
<colortag>#0000ff</colortag>
<ploidy>Diploid</ploidy>
        <branch_length>4.3821</branch_length>
      </clade>
      <clade>
        <name>carduus nigrescens subsp. vivariensis</name>
<chrom>10</chrom>
<colortag>#0000ff</colortag>
<ploidy>Diploid</ploidy>
        <branch_length>4.3821</branch_length>
      </clade>
      <clade>
        <name>carduus intermedius</name>
<chrom>11</chrom>
<colortag>#0000ff</colortag>
<ploidy>Diploid</ploidy>
        <branch_length>4.3821</branch_length>
      </clade>
      <clade>
        <name>carduus macrocephalus subsp. macrocephalus</name>
<chrom>8</chrom>
<colortag>#0000ff</colortag>
<ploidy>Diploid</ploidy>
        <branch_length>4.3821</branch_length>
      </clade>
      <clade>
        <name>carduus meonanthus</name>
<chrom>10</chrom>
<colortag>#0000ff</colortag>
<ploidy>Diploid</ploidy>
        <branch_length>4.3821</branch_length>
      </clade>
      <clade>
        <name>carduus myriacanthus</name>
<chrom>10</chrom>
<colortag>#0000ff</colortag>
<ploidy>Diploid</ploidy>
        <branch_length>4.3821</branch_length>
      </clade>
      <clade>
        <name>carduus onopordoides</name>
<chrom>15</chrom>
<colortag>#0000ff</colortag>
<ploidy>Diploid</ploidy>
        <branch_length>4.3821</branch_length>
      </clade>
      <clade>
        <name>carduus adpressus</name>
<chrom>9</chrom>
<colortag>#0000ff</colortag>
<ploidy>Diploid</ploidy>
        <branch_length>4.3821</branch_length>
      </clade>
      <clade>
        <name>carduus nutans subsp. macrocephalus</name>
<chrom>8</chrom>
<colortag>#0000ff</colortag>
<ploidy>Diploid</ploidy>
        <branch_length>4.3821</branch_length>
      </clade>
      <clade>
        <name>carduus defloratus subsp. carlinifolius</name>
<chrom>11</chrom>
<colortag>#0000ff</colortag>
<ploidy>Diploid</ploidy>
        <branch_length>4.3821</branch_length>
      </clade>
      <clade>
        <name>carduus nigrescens subsp. hispanicus</name>
<chrom>10</chrom>
<colortag>#0000ff</colortag>
<ploidy>Diploid</ploidy>
        <branch_length>4.3821</branch_length>
      </clade>
      <clade>
        <name>carduus nutans subsp. granatensis</name>
<chrom>10</chrom>
<colortag>#0000ff</colortag>
<ploidy>Diploid</ploidy>
        <branch_length>4.3821</branch_length>
      </clade>
      <clade>
        <name>carduus ibicensis</name>
<chrom>13</chrom>
<colortag>#0000ff</colortag>
<ploidy>Diploid</ploidy>
        <branch_length>4.3821</branch_length>
      </clade>
      <clade>
        <name>carduus cantabricus</name>
<chrom>9</chrom>
<colortag>#0000ff</colortag>
<ploidy>Diploid</ploidy>
        <branch_length>4.3821</branch_length>
      </clade>
      <clade>
        <name>carduus chrysacanthus</name>
<chrom>16</chrom>
<colortag>#0000ff</colortag>
<ploidy>Diploid</ploidy>
        <branch_length>4.3821</branch_length>
      </clade>
      <clade>
        <name>carduus nutans subsp. platypus</name>
<chrom>10</chrom>
<colortag>#0000ff</colortag>
<ploidy>Diploid</ploidy>
        <branch_length>4.3821</branch_length>
      </clade>
      <clade>
        <name>carduus schimperi</name>
<chrom>16</chrom>
<colortag>#0000ff</colortag>
<ploidy>Diploid</ploidy>
        <branch_length>4.3821</branch_length>
      </clade>
      <clade>
        <name>carduus lusitanicus subsp. broteroi</name>
<chrom>10</chrom>
<colortag>#0000ff</colortag>
<ploidy>Diploid</ploidy>
        <branch_length>4.3821</branch_length>
      </clade>
      <clade>
        <name>carduus argyroa</name>
<chrom>13</chrom>
<colortag>#0000ff</colortag>
<ploidy>Diploid</ploidy>
        <branch_length>4.3821</branch_length>
      </clade>
      <clade>
        <name>carduus baeocephalus</name>
<chrom>16</chrom>
<colortag>#0000ff</colortag>
<ploidy>Diploid</ploidy>
        <branch_length>4.3821</branch_length>
      </clade>
      <clade>
        <name>carduus defloratus subsp. medius</name>
<chrom>11</chrom>
<colortag>#0000ff</colortag>
<ploidy>Diploid</ploidy>
        <branch_length>4.3821</branch_length>
      </clade>
      <clade>
        <name>carduus afromontanus</name>
<chrom>16</chrom>
<colortag>#0000ff</colortag>
<ploidy>Diploid</ploidy>
        <branch_length>4.3821</branch_length>
      </clade>
      <clade>
        <name>carduus lusitanicus</name>
<chrom>10</chrom>
<colortag>#0000ff</colortag>
<ploidy>Diploid</ploidy>
        <branch_length>4.3821</branch_length>
      </clade>
      <clade>
        <name>carduus cephalanthus</name>
<chrom>11</chrom>
<colortag>#0000ff</colortag>
<ploidy>Diploid</ploidy>
        <branch_length>4.3821</branch_length>
      </clade>
      <clade>
        <name>carduus getulus</name>
<chrom>13</chrom>
<colortag>#0000ff</colortag>
<ploidy>Diploid</ploidy>
        <branch_length>4.3821</branch_length>
      </clade>
      <clade>
        <name>carduus litigiosus</name>
<chrom>16</chrom>
<colortag>#0000ff</colortag>
<ploidy>Diploid</ploidy>
        <branch_length>4.3821</branch_length>
      </clade>
      <clade>
        <name>carduus kerneri subsp. lobulatiformis</name>
<chrom>12</chrom>
<colortag>#0000ff</colortag>
<ploidy>Diploid</ploidy>
        <branch_length>4.3821</branch_length>
      </clade>
      <clade>
        <name>carduus pycnocephalus subsp. cinereus</name>
<chrom>9</chrom>
<colortag>#0000ff</colortag>
<ploidy>Diploid</ploidy>
        <branch_length>4.3821</branch_length>
      </clade>
      <clade>
        <name>carduus defloratus subsp. glaucus</name>
<chrom>12</chrom>
<colortag>#0000ff</colortag>
<ploidy>Diploid</ploidy>
        <branch_length>4.3821</branch_length>
      </clade>
      <clade>
        <name>carduus pycnocephalus subsp. albidus</name>
<chrom>30</chrom>
<colortag>#ff0000</colortag>
<ploidy>Polyploid</ploidy>
        <branch_length>4.3821</branch_length>
      </clade>
      <clade>
        <name>carduus personatus</name>
<chrom>9</chrom>
<colortag>#0000ff</colortag>
<ploidy>Diploid</ploidy>
        <branch_length>4.3821</branch_length>
      </clade>
      <clade>
        <name>carduus cernuus</name>
<chrom>8</chrom>
<colortag>#0000ff</colortag>
<ploidy>Diploid</ploidy>
        <branch_length>4.3821</branch_length>
      </clade>
    </clade>
  </phylogeny>
</phyloxml>